Japan to Ban Fluorescent Lamps by 2027 to Reduce Mercury Pollution

Government Ordinance Revised to Phase Out General Lighting Fluorescent Lamps

TOKYO: Japan’s cabinet on Tuesday approved a revision to a government ordinance to ban the manufacture, import, and export of all general lighting fluorescent lamps by the end of 2027, reported Xinhua.

International Agreement to Ban Fluorescent Lamps

The decision came after the members of an international convention against mercury pollution agreed last year to ban the production and trade of all fluorescent lamps, citing the human health risks posed by the equipment’s use of the substance.

Implementation Schedule

The ban will be implemented in stages according to the type of fluorescent lamp.

Phase-out Schedule

* Starting from January 2026, incandescent fluorescent lamps will be banned.
* Compact fluorescent lamps will be banned from January 2027.
* The most widely used types, including straight tubular and circular fluorescent lamps, will cease production and importation starting January 2028.

The Dangers of Mercury

Mercury, which is liquid at room temperature, is used in a wide range of products, such as fluorescent lamps, thermometers, and batteries. Exposure to high amounts of mercury can lead to long-term and sometimes permanent health impacts.

Impact on Japanese Manufacturers

In Japan, major domestic manufacturers including Panasonic Corp have announced they will end production of fluorescent lamps by the end of September 2027.

Conclusion

The ban on fluorescent lamps is a significant step towards reducing mercury pollution and protecting human health. The phased implementation schedule will allow manufacturers and consumers to adapt to the change and ensure a smooth transition to alternative lighting options.

FAQs

Q: Why is mercury used in fluorescent lamps?

A: Mercury is used in fluorescent lamps as a catalyst to facilitate the creation of ultraviolet light, which is then converted to visible light.

Q: What are the health risks associated with mercury exposure?

A: Exposure to high amounts of mercury can lead to long-term and sometimes permanent health impacts, including neurological damage and kidney damage.

Q: What alternative lighting options are available?

A: There are several alternative lighting options available, including LED lamps, halogen lamps, and induction lamps. These options are generally considered safer and more environmentally friendly than fluorescent lamps.