Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto Officially Takes Office
The New Leader’s Mandate
JAKARTA: Indonesia’s Prabowo Subianto today took over as president of the world’s third-largest democracy after sweeping the country’s election with policies like free meals for school children and with the outgoing leader’s son as his running mate.
The Road to Power
The 73-year-old former special forces commander won the Feb 14 contest with nearly 60% of the vote and has spent the past nine months building a formidable parliamentary coalition.
The Swearing-in Ceremony
Prabowo, wearing a traditional black hat and navy suit with a woven maroon and golden sarong, officially became Indonesia’s eighth president this morning after he was sworn in during a ceremony at Indonesia’s parliament. He was joined in the swearing-in ceremony by his running mate, Gibran Rakabuming Raka, 37, the eldest son of outgoing President Joko ‘Jokowi’ Widodo.
The Journey to the Palace
As they make their way to the palace, Prabowo and Gibran will be greeted by thousands of flag waving supporters already thronging Jakarta streets that are lined with posters of the incoming leader. Flower boards set up outside the palace either congratulated Prabowo and Gibran, or thanked Jokowi for his decade as president. Prabowo and Gibran are expected to stop at seven stages along the way between parliament and the palace, Nusron Wahid, a Prabowo aide, told reporters on Friday.
Expectations and Criticisms
Jokowi supporters are also attending the celebrations to bid farewell to Indonesia’s outgoing leader. Anneta Yuniar, a bystander who had excitedly waved at Jokowi’s motorcade as it slowly made its way past supporters before the ceremony, said she would miss Jokowi but that Prabowo was a strong leader. "Prabowo will continue the development that Jokowi started. There’s continuity. It’s what I want," she said.
The Handover
Jokowi has left an indelible mark on the nation of 280 million, presiding over a period of strong economic growth and massive infrastructure development. Critics also say, though, his rule has been marked by a rise in old-time patronage and dynastic politics, and they warn about diminished integrity in courts and other state institutions.
Security Measures
Indonesian police and military have put in place strict security measures, deploying at least 100,000 personnel across the city, including snipers and anti-riot units. Prabowo is expected to meet with foreign dignitaries, including about 20 heads of state, later on Sunday at the presidential palace, said Hasan Nasbi, the head of the presidential communications organisation.
Challenges Ahead
During his campaign, Prabowo billed himself to voters and investors alike as the "continuity candidate." He has set a target to accelerate economic growth to 8% from a current rate of 5%, pledged to make Indonesia self-sufficient in production of staples, and signalled a more active role on the global stage. However, past allegations against Prabowo of involvement in the kidnapping of student activists and human rights abuses in Papua and East Timor have also raised concern about Indonesia’s trajectory of democracy, human rights advocates say. Prabowo has always denied the allegations that led to his dismissal from the military in 1998, the same year Indonesia broke free from the decades-long authoritarian rule of former President Suharto.
Conclusion
As Prabowo begins his term in office, he faces a daunting task of addressing the country’s pressing issues, including economic inequality, corruption, and human rights concerns. While his campaign promises of continuity and stability may have won over many voters, his past controversies and allegations of human rights abuses will likely continue to be a subject of scrutiny and debate.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Who is Prabowo Subianto?
A: Prabowo Subianto is the newly inaugurated President of Indonesia.
Q: What is his policy agenda?
A: Prabowo has pledged to accelerate economic growth to 8%, make Indonesia self-sufficient in production of staples, and signal a more active role on the global stage.
Q: What are the allegations against Prabowo?
A: Prabowo has been accused of involvement in the kidnapping of student activists and human rights abuses in Papua and East Timor. He has denied these allegations.
Q: What is the current state of democracy in Indonesia?
A: Indonesia’s democracy is still developing, with concerns about corruption, human rights, and integrity in state institutions.
Q: Who are the key figures in the new government?
A: Prabowo Subianto and his running mate, Gibran Rakabuming Raka, are the key figures in the new government.