As priorities change, young people are opting to stay single, says expert
Prioritizing personal freedom
A shift in priorities has led to many in the younger generation opting not to get married, says a demography expert. Nik Norliati Fitri Md Nor, a researcher in demography and ageing population at Universiti Sains Malaysia, attributes the trend to the increasing value placed on personal freedom. “An analysis indicates that many choose not to marry as they value personal freedom and prioritise a balanced life without the constraints of major commitments,” she explained.
Rising costs a significant factor
The rising costs associated with marriage, such as wedding expenses, housing, and post-marriage living costs, further add to the pressures faced by the younger generation. “These rising costs create financial burdens that are difficult to bear, leading some to reconsider marriage as an option,” Nik Norliati noted.
Generational trauma and fear of divorce
Nik Norliati also highlighted that generational trauma or fear of divorce can play a significant role in shaping an individual’s perspective on marriage. She added that this is especially true for individuals who grew up in problematic family environments or have witnessed marital conflicts. “These negative experiences often create the perception that marriage does not necessarily guarantee happiness,” she said.
Implications for Malaysia’s social and economic structure
Nik Norliati noted that the trend could have significant implications for Malaysia’s social and economic structure. “For a start, delaying or avoiding marriage would cause a decline in birth rates and accelerate Malaysia’s advance to an ageing population status,” she said. She added that this will result in a shortage of young people needed to sustain the workforce, placing additional pressure on the nation’s economy.
Government initiatives needed
Nik Norliati suggested that the government offers direct financial assistance, provides bigger tax relief, and subsidises education and childcare to alleviate the financial burden of young couples. She also recommended establishing high-quality, affordable childcare centers and introducing public education programs to promote the benefits of family life, while raising awareness of social responsibility within the community.
Clinical psychologist’s perspective
Clinical psychologist Shireen Olikh offered a differing view, suggesting that more people are choosing to focus on their career and personal growth. “This comes with a mindset that marriage would get in the way of their ambition and personal development, as it would limit their freedom and aspirations,” she said. She disagreed that the decline in marriage stems from generational trauma, noting that some may recognize that they are already living a fulfilling life on their own and do not view marriage as the key to being complete.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the trend of young people opting to stay single reflects a shift in priorities, driven by a desire for personal freedom and financial concerns. As society evolves, attitudes towards marriage must also adapt. It is crucial for the government and community to acknowledge and support the changing needs of young people, ensuring they have access to the resources they need to build fulfilling lives.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the main reason young people are choosing to stay single?
A: The main reasons include the desire for personal freedom, rising costs associated with marriage, and worries about financial burdens.
Q: Is the decline in marriage a result of generational trauma or fear of divorce?
A: According to Nik Norliati, generational trauma or fear of divorce can play a significant role in shaping an individual’s perspective on marriage, but it is not the sole reason. Clinical psychologist Shireen Olikh suggests that some may recognize that they are already living a fulfilling life on their own and do not view marriage as the key to being complete.
Q: What are the implications of the declining marriage rate on Malaysia’s social and economic structure?
A: The declining marriage rate will likely lead to a decline in birth rates and accelerate Malaysia’s advance to an ageing population status, resulting in a shortage of young people needed to sustain the workforce and placing additional pressure on the nation’s economy.