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Brazil judges weigh whether to put Bolsonaro on trial for ‘coup’

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Bolsonaro’s Fate Hangs in the Balance as Brazil’s Supreme Court Weighs Trial

The Charges Against Bolsonaro

Brazil’s Supreme Court will decide on Tuesday whether to put far-right former President Jair Bolsonaro on trial for allegedly masterminding an attempted coup after losing the 2022 elections. If convicted, the 70-year-old risks a prison sentence of approximately 40 years.

The charge sheet accuses Bolsonaro of leading a "criminal organization" that sought to unseat leftist Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, whom he lost the election to by a razor-thin margin. A week after Lula took office on January 1, 2023, thousands of Bolsonaro’s supporters stormed the presidential palace, Congress, and the Supreme Court, demanding the military oust the new president, leaving a trail of destruction in their wake.

The Plot Thickens

Prosecutors claim that Bolsonaro was aware of a plot to invoke a state of emergency to "correct" the 2022 election outcome, and even planned to assassinate Lula, his deputy Geraldo Alckmin, and Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes. However, the alleged plot did not come to fruition due to a lack of support from the army high command, according to investigators.

Investigations and Allegations

Investigations have also linked Bolsonaro to the disturbances of January 8, 2023, when his supporters stormed the government buildings. He was in the United States at the time and denies any involvement. Bolsonaro has been disqualified from holding public office until 2030 for casting doubt on Brazil’s electronic voting system, but is hopeful the ban will be overturned.

A "Political Trial"?

Bolsonaro has described the proceedings as a "political trial," claiming that he is being targeted to remove him from the political scene ahead of the next presidential election in 2026. He has also compared his situation to that of Donald Trump, who returned to the White House this year despite his own legal troubles, following a similar storming of the US Capitol by his supporters in January 2021.

The Verdict Awaits

Five judges, including Bolsonaro’s arch-rival Alexandre de Moraes, will consider whether there is sufficient evidence to try the ex-president and seven alleged co-conspirators, including former ministers and a navy commander. A decision is expected on Tuesday or Wednesday.

Conclusion

The fate of Jair Bolsonaro hangs in the balance as the Supreme Court weighs his trial. If convicted, he faces a significant prison sentence, but Bolsonaro remains defiant, claiming that he is the victim of "persecution." The outcome of this trial will have significant implications for Brazilian politics and the country’s democratic institutions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What are the charges against Jair Bolsonaro?
A: Bolsonaro is charged with leading a "criminal organization" that sought to unseat Lula and attempting to "abrogate the democratic state of law."

Q: What is the potential sentence for Bolsonaro if convicted?
A: If convicted, Bolsonaro faces a prison sentence of approximately 40 years.

Q: What is the significance of this trial?
A: The trial will have significant implications for Brazilian politics and the country’s democratic institutions, as well as for Bolsonaro’s own political future.

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