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German ex-president Horst Koehler dead at 81

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Remembering Horst Koehler, Germany’s Former President and Strong Advocate for Africa

Early Life and Career

Horst Koehler, Germany’s former president, passed away on Saturday at the age of 81 after a brief illness. He was a highly esteemed and extremely popular figure who achieved great things for Germany and the world.

Rise to Presidency

Koehler was the first German president who was not a career politician. Before becoming president, he was the head of the International Monetary Fund in Washington and held other roles in the civil service and banking. He was put forward by then opposition leader Angela Merkel, who later became chancellor, and was elected in 2004 to serve as head of state, a mostly ceremonial role.

Second Term and Resignation

Koehler was elected for a second term in 2009, but resigned in 2010 after making remarks in an interview that critics said backed the idea of sending German military missions overseas to secure trade routes.

Foreign Policy and Focus on Africa

In his speeches, Koehler frequently emphasized the importance of believing in the strength of Germany and in the energy and creativity of its people. He promoted Germany as a "land of ideas" that would shape its own future and act as a force for good in the world. Koehler had a strong focus on Africa and visited the continent many times, recognizing its importance and potential for global development.

UN Envoy to Western Sahara and Global Development

Koehler was the United Nations’ envoy to Western Sahara from 2017 to 2019, leading UN efforts to end the decades-old conflict between Morocco and the Algerian-backed Polisario Front. He was also a member of a panel set up by then UN secretary general Ban Ki-moon in 2012 to advise on the global development agenda beyond 2015.

Legacy

President Frank-Walter Steinmeier praised Koehler, saying that he had given a great deal to Germany and would be remembered as a "stroke of luck" for the country. Chancellor Olaf Scholz hailed him as a "committed politician who worked throughout his life for a fairer world."

Conclusion

Horst Koehler’s passing leaves a void in Germany and the global community. His legacy will be remembered for his commitment to promoting Africa and his work towards a fairer world. He will be deeply missed by those who knew him and the many lives he touched.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What was Horst Koehler’s role in Germany?
    • He served as the President of Germany from 2004 to 2010.
  • What was his focus in foreign policy?
    • He had a strong focus on Africa and visited the continent many times, recognizing its importance and potential for global development.
  • What was his role in the United Nations?
    • He was the United Nations’ envoy to Western Sahara from 2017 to 2019, leading UN efforts to end the decades-old conflict between Morocco and the Algerian-backed Polisario Front. He was also a member of a panel set up by then UN secretary general Ban Ki-moon in 2012 to advise on the global development agenda beyond 2015.
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