Iranian President Expresses Doubts Over New Hijab Legislation

A Step Backwards for Women’s Rights?

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian has raised concerns about the new “hijab and chastity” law, which imposes stricter penalties on women who do not comply with the country’s mandatory hijab regulations. The law, approved by parliament, requires women to wear a hijab in public and on social media, with fines of up to 20 months’ average salary for violators.

A Brief History of Hijab in Iran

Since the 1979 Islamic Revolution, women in Iran have been required to cover their hair in public. However, the strict enforcement of this law has led to widespread discontent, particularly among younger generations. The protests that erupted following the death of Mahsa Amini in September 2022, who was arrested for allegedly violating the dress code, have further highlighted the issue.

The New Legislation

The “hijab and chastity” law imposes fines equivalent to up to 20 months’ average salary for women who improperly wear a hijab or forgo it altogether in public or on social media. Violators must pay within 10 days or face travel bans and restrictions on public services, such as obtaining driving licences.

Pezeshkian’s Reservations

President Pezeshkian has expressed doubts about the law, citing concerns that it could alienate the public and create social unrest. He has also emphasized the need to avoid actions that could harm society and undermine the government’s legitimacy.

The Fate of the Morality Police

The morality police, who arrested Amini before the protests, have largely vanished from the streets since then. However, the unit has not been officially abolished. Pezeshkian, who campaigned to remove the morality police during his presidential campaign, has yet to announce whether he will sign the law.

Conclusion

The new “hijab and chastity” law has sparked widespread controversy and debate in Iran. While some see it as a necessary measure to maintain social order and religious values, others view it as a step backwards for women’s rights and a violation of their fundamental freedoms. As the Iranian government weighs its options, it remains to be seen whether the law will come into effect and what the consequences will be for women who do not comply.

FAQs

What is the new “hijab and chastity” law?

The law imposes stricter penalties on women who do not comply with Iran’s mandatory hijab regulations, including fines and travel bans.

Why has the Iranian president expressed doubts about the law?

President Pezeshkian has expressed concerns that the law could alienate the public and create social unrest, and has emphasized the need to avoid actions that could harm society and undermine the government’s legitimacy.

What is the current status of the morality police in Iran?

The morality police have largely vanished from the streets since the protests erupted following Mahsa Amini’s death. However, the unit has not been officially abolished.