Child Labour in Pakistan: A Widespread Problem
A Tragic Case of Abuse
A Pakistani couple, Rashid Shafiq and his wife Sana, appeared in court today, accused of murdering a 13-year-old child maid, Iqra, who was allegedly beaten with a rolling pin for stealing chocolate. Iqra was taken to hospital in critical condition and later died of severe injuries.
The Investigation
According to Rawalpindi police, the couple was charged with murder and remanded in custody for four days to allow for an investigation. The victim had multiple fractures, including those to her legs, ankle, arms, and head, all allegedly caused by a missing chocolate.
Child Labour in Pakistan: A Widespread Problem
Child labour in domestic work remains widespread in Pakistan, according to an International Labour Organization report from 2022. One in every four households employs a child in domestic work, predominantly girls aged 10-14. It is illegal to employ individuals under the age of 15, but it remains a common practice, with impoverished parents often sending their young daughters to work.
A Father’s Plea for Justice
Iqra’s father, Sana Ullah, who lives in a rural Punjab village, told AFP that his daughter had been working with the couple for the past 22 months, during which they paid him 8,000 rupees a month. "The beasts tortured my daughter in a way that no human could ever do," he said. "I demand justice for this brutality."
A History of Inaction
In the past, parents frequently forgave the accused through out-of-court settlements under Islamic law, which allows the victim’s heirs to either seek retribution or accept compensation in the form of blood money. Prosecutions for housemaid abuse are rare despite media attention on high-profile cases, with perpetrators facing few or no consequences.
A Similar Case in 2020
In 2020, a couple in the same city was arrested for allegedly murdering their seven-year-old maid, who was blamed for letting a pet bird escape.
Conclusion
The case of Iqra’s murder is a tragic reminder of the widespread problem of child labour and abuse in Pakistan. It is essential to address this issue and ensure that those responsible for such heinous crimes are brought to justice.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the extent of child labour in Pakistan?
A: According to an International Labour Organization report, one in every four households employs a child in domestic work, predominantly girls aged 10-14.
Q: Is child labour illegal in Pakistan?
A: Yes, it is illegal to employ individuals under the age of 15, but it remains a common practice.
Q: What is the typical age range of child workers in Pakistan?
A: 10-14 years old.
Q: What is the usual outcome for perpetrators of child abuse in Pakistan?
A: Prosecutions are rare, and perpetrators often face few or no consequences.