Underwater Drone Extracts Submerged Explosives from Baltic Sea
Pilot Programme Aims to Eliminate Hazardous Waste from World War II
A remotely operated underwater drone has begun to extract Second World War ammunition from the Baltic Sea, as part of a pilot programme aimed at eliminating as much hazardous waste from this period as possible.
Location and Extraction Process
The operation is taking place in the Bay of Lübeck, in northern Germany, where polluting and dangerous war remnants, including bombs, mines, and torpedoes, lie at a depth of about 20 metres. Most of them still contain chemicals that need to be neutralized.
To identify and safely bring them to the surface, the German company SeaTerra is deploying a remotely operated vehicle (ROV), a type of underwater drone capable of detecting explosives before capturing them and bringing them to the surface.
Technology and Capabilities
The device is equipped with cameras, sensors, and grabber arms, making it possible to locate and defuse munitions efficiently before removing them from the water. An initial test was successfully carried out in the fall of 2024.
Investment and Long-term Objectives
The German government, supported by the European Union, has already invested €100 million in this pilot project, aimed at developing automated methods for cleaning up the seabed. The long-term objective is to develop recognized technology capable of doing the same thing wherever explosive devices remain along Europe’s coastlines.
Protecting the Population
The aim is to protect the population from any pollution caused by chemicals that might leak from these munitions. By extracting and neutralizing these explosives, the programme aims to eliminate the risk of environmental and health hazards.
Conclusion
The underwater drone’s ability to locate and extract submerged explosives is a significant step towards a safer and cleaner environment. As the technology continues to evolve, it is likely to play a crucial role in cleaning up the seabed and protecting communities from the risks associated with World War II-era munitions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the purpose of the pilot programme?
A: The pilot programme aims to eliminate as much hazardous waste from World War II as possible.
Q: Where is the operation taking place?
A: The operation is taking place in the Bay of Lübeck, in northern Germany.
Q: What is the long-term objective of the programme?
A: The long-term objective is to develop recognized technology capable of doing the same thing wherever explosive devices remain along Europe’s coastlines.
Q: How much has been invested in the pilot programme?
A: The German government, supported by the European Union, has invested €100 million in the pilot programme.